Andy Burnham has emerged as the leading figure in the race to become Britain’s next prime minister, following Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s announcement that he will step down after two years in office.
A former Cabinet minister, Burnham is currently serving as mayor of Greater Manchester, a role he has held since 2017. He recently returned to Parliament after winning a by-election, a move widely interpreted as the beginning of a renewed push for national leadership.
Burnham met Labour colleagues on Tuesday as preparations intensified for a leadership contest within the governing Labour Party. Starmer’s resignation has triggered a rapid political transition, with Burnham now seen as the frontrunner to take over the party leadership.
Under Britain’s parliamentary system, the governing party can replace its leader and prime minister without a general election. The next national vote is scheduled for 2029.
Burnham previously served in senior government roles, including as a Cabinet minister, before shifting his focus to regional politics. As Mayor of Greater Manchester, he has promoted what he calls “Manchesterism”, a model credited with supporting urban regeneration, investment and local economic growth.
His supporters argue that his leadership style and public appeal could help Labour reconnect with voters after a period of declining popularity. Critics, however, say his national policy platform remains underdeveloped.
His position has been strengthened by the backing of senior Labour figures, including former Health Secretary Wes Streeting, who has publicly supported him as a potential leader.
Labour is expected to open nominations for its leadership contest on 9 July. Candidates will need the backing of at least 81 MPs, or one-fifth of the parliamentary party, to enter the race.
If no rival emerges, Burnham could effectively become leader unopposed, potentially taking office as early as 17 July. If a contest is held, a new leader is expected to be in place before Parliament returns from its summer recess on 1 September.
Other potential contenders include former Armed Forces Minister Al Carns, who has not ruled out standing, and senior minister Darren Jones, who has been linked with speculation but has not commented.
Cabinet Office Minister Nick Thomas-Symonds has urged a “swift and orderly” transition, warning against prolonged uncertainty within the party.
Starmer’s departure follows a decline in support since Labour’s 2024 election victory, with the government facing criticism over economic performance, public services and the rising cost of living. The party is also under pressure from Reform UK, led by Nigel Farage, and the Green Party, adding to the urgency of its leadership decision.
